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How to Ease Osteoarthritis Symptoms With Gentle Exercise

Dec 10, 2018
  • Exercise
Man in swimming pool holding water weights

The Best Kinds of Exercise for Osteoarthritis Patients

The best exercise program is one you enjoy and can do regularly. Check with your health care provider for specific advice. Be sure to begin slowly. You will be amazed at how quickly your ability to exercise with greater ease occurs.

Warm up for several minutes before engaging in vigorous activity and have a cool down period when you are through. If you experience pain, cut back on your exercise program a bit and apply warm or cold packs to the affected area.

Isometric exercises and swimming are among the best kinds of exercises you can engage in because they do not jar your joints. They tone the tissues surrounding your joints and have a low risk of causing injury. By having healthier tissues surrounding your joints, you will experience less pain and swelling.

Water Play is Great Exercise

Swimming provides a great full body workout. If you do not like to swim but want to reap the benefits of water therapy, consider doing a water exercise program. You can do water aerobics without injuring yourself.

Try walking in water. When you are in the water, pay special attention to how moving in water makes you feel. You may need not to follow a specific routine. Simply move around, Stretch your joints and try to move all of the muscles of your body.

Walking and Yoga

Walking is a good activity if you have osteoarthritis. It can help you to lose weight and it improves the function of your entire body. Do not engage in running or jogging as they are too jarring to your joints.

Yoga can help you to relax while providing an excellent whole body workout. You may attend a class, purchase a DVD, or follow along with instructors on YouTube. Yoga has been subjected to many scientific studies, which have found it helpful for reducing the pain and stiffness due to arthritis.

Maintaining a Healthy Weight

Excess weight puts pressure on your joints. The joints in your back, knees, hips, and feet will benefit if you take off a few pounds. You may even save yourself from having to undergo joint replacement surgery in the future.

If you already have an artificial hip or knee, maintaining a healthy weight will extend the life of your artificial joint. Combine your exercise program with a healthy diet for maximum benefit. Swimming, dancing, and walking are aerobic activities, which will help you to lose weight while protecting your joints from injury.

Are You Chair Bound?

If you need a wheelchair or if you have a job which requires that you sit a great deal of the day, it is very important that you exercise. Exercise helps your joints to stay hydrated and increases circulation. It prevents complications that arise from immobility. Some complications of immobility are increased pain, stiffness, and a risk of blood clot formation.

Do isometric exercises a couple of times each hour. Simply tighten, hold, and relax muscles. Begin at your feet and work upwards. In addition to the physical benefits, progressive muscle relaxation will reduce your level of stress.

Change your position frequently. Take deep breaths. Extend your arms and legs regularly. Consider keeping some light weights close at hand. You could lift a soup can or book repeatedly for a good workout. Make big circles with your arms. Stretch slowly and deeply while you feel the movement.

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Make Your Exercise Program Even Better

Consider combining your exercise program with other treatments that enhance joint health. Reward yourself with a massage after your workout. Enjoy time in a sauna or hot tub after your workout.

Mix a couple of drops of peppermint or rosemary oil in a base oil, such as canola, sesame, sweet almond or grapeseed oil. Apply it to your joints before and after exercising. These natural pain relief remedies are energizing and improve the blood flow to your joints. Essential oils of ginger, birch, and black pepper can be added to massage oils to provide relief to joints that are sore.

Conclusion

Talk to your health care provider about any restrictions they recommend, and then make a list of potentially enjoyable activities. Set goals for yourself. Then, get started on your new, exciting exercise program. Within a few weeks you will feel better about yourself, have more energy, less pain, be more flexible, and experience more joy in your life. Have fun!

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Patricia Bratianu
Patricia is a registered nurse with 40 years of experience. She has a PhD in natural health and is a registered herbalist with the American Herbalists Guild. See all of Patricia's articles
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